Archive for February, 2010

You’ll never be fluent by translating in your head

Three steps

When thinking about learning a new language, it’s common to think about it in terms of “what’s the word for this” and “how do I say that“, as if all that differentiated one language from another was the words they use to say things. This is a very common fallacy. It’s also wrong.
In reality, there’s much more involved. It’s not just knowing the words, but also knowing how they are pronounced. How they sound. How they are combined. Grammar. Usage. Implications. Subtleties.

What is noun gender?

Like all romance languages, Italian has two genders: masculine and feminine, and these genders are reflected in both singular and plural forms. So this means that every noun is either masculine or feminine; either he or she. In other words, there is no “it”.

The French you already know

Since today is Mardi Grás, I thought it would be fitting to take a moment away from talking about Italian to remind you that you already speak a foreign language — several, in fact! But today, we’re talking about French.

Italian verb conjugation

Verb conja-what? Conjugation? Isn’t that what people do in prison? Conjugating a verb simply means applying the correct form of a verb to the subject of a sentence. It’s not difficult, but it’s one more way that English speakers can often be confused when learning a new language.

Learn useful Italian phrases

Okay, so we’ve already been using the internet as an amazing learning tool. We found fantastic alphabet lessons on YouTube, we’ve found the best free dictionary money can buy, and we’ve already been doing free interactive lessons at LiveMocha for several days now. I’ll bet you never realized there was so much information available to you for free to help you learn! Well, folks, we’ve barely scratched the surface. Today, we’re heading back over to YouTube to learn some “useful Italian phrases”.

Practice everywhere!

You’re learning a lot of great stuff. In fact, if you’ve been following along with me for the past couple of weeks, you should already be surprised with how much you’ve already learned! But don’t forget to use it! Always remember that it’s not a race, and that there are no points given to the guy who finishes the lesson first. The winner is all of us, when we can talk to more people because we’ve learned a new language, and the only way to get there is by practice!

Traveler phrasebooks are excellent learning tools

After you decide to learn a new language, it’s hard to know where to start. Classes and tutors can be expensive and inconvenient. Many books can be frustrating. And software solutions tend to be extremely expensive! I like to spend as little as possible on learning materials. In most cases, you can find something just as good for free on the internet. However, sometimes it’s just better to have something you can carry with you. A phrasebook is one of those things.

Easily understanding Italian articles

What are articles? I’m not talking about the things you read in a newspaper or a magazine, I’m talking about those little words that are attached to every noun you use: “a/an”, and “the”. Articles serve the purpose of distinguish a general noun (one of possibly many) from a specific noun. They tell the difference between “a ball” and “the ball”.

Use music to learn a new language

When I first learned Spanish, I was focused on learning words. I went overboard with books, web sites, exercises — I studied grammar, I learned vocabulary, I learned proper usage, mastered more than a dozen verb tenses. In the end, I found I could say almost anything I wanted, express almost any thought.

The irony was that I couldn’t understand a bit of what others were saying to me. For all of my knowledge and study, I was basically helpless — an island of output, completely immune to the sea of input around me.

Stop being so self-conscious!

What is the one thing that holds people back more than anything else? What prevents people from doing the the things they really want, whether it’s learning to dance well, or trying a new style of clothes, or learning a new language? The answer is self-consciousness.